Family planning is basically a responsible decision made by an individual or couple to plan; to have a small/manageable family size, when to have the first and when to have the last child, to space each pregnancy by at least three years.
Family planning is becoming more and more of a modern priority both here in India and around the world. One of the most important interventions to reduce maternal and infant morbidity and mortality is to practice family planning, to prevent unwanted pregnancies and to encourage spacing between child births. However, many families shy away from family planning basing their decision solely on fear. Nevertheless, family planning goes a long way in helping both the family and society at large.
Benefits of family planningIt gives women variety of choicesWhen a woman chooses if and when to get pregnant, it has a direct impact on her health and well-being. Family planning permits pregnancies to be spaced. It can also prevent health risks and problems of death from early childbearing.It prevents unintended pregnancies, including those of older women who are done with child bearing. Family planning enables women who wish to limit the size of their families to do so as women who have more than 4 children are at an increased risk of maternal mortality.Reduces infant mortalityFamily planning helps avoid closely spaced and ill-timed pregnancies and births. This helps reduce high infant mortality rate which is usually caused by poor spacing and bad timing.Helps to prevent HIV/AIDSBy extension, family planning reduces the risk of unintended pregnancies among women living with HIV. This will lead to fewer infected babies and orphans. In addition, contraceptives provide protection against Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies.Empowers people and enhances educationIt also empowers people to make informed choices about their sexual and reproductive health. Women are able to pursue education, gain employment and be more active in the society.Allows for investment in childrenHaving smaller families with appropriate spacing allows parents to invest more in each child. It will enable financial capabilities to take care of the children.Slows population growthFamily planning is key to slowing the population outburst India is facing. As a result, it will reduce the negative impacts of overpopulation on the economy, environment, and national and regional development efforts.To know more, you consult our medical experts online at eahomecare.in/medical